Page 18 - C.A.L.L. #36 - Summer 2013
P. 18

Economy


               The money income of TO amounts to about $5,000 per member per year.  This is
               misleading.  For example, add the fact that TO is 75% self-sufficient in food. This is a
               decision made on principle – even if it is not always economic to be self-sufficient. The
               crops from fields and orchards, the meat and milk products from 30 cows and the
               poultry products are not considered as income – even though their direct expenses and
               labor are budgeted.


               The main income is from the branches which produce tofu and hammocks. The
               hammocks are TO’s signature branch even though currently tofu makes more money.
               Additional branches include a book-indexing service and seeds.

                                                                     Members work 42 hours a week and
                                                                     every hour constitutes a “labor
                                                                     credit”.  The 2012 labor budget is
                                                                     188,660 hours. On average, TO
                                                                     members take six to eight weeks of
                                                                     vacation every year. This is
                                                                     possible only because in reality
                                                                     most members accumulate extra
                                                                     credits over and above 42 per week
                                                                     and then use them for vacations.
                                                                     15,000 hours are budgeted for
                                                                     pension. From the age of 50, every

                  Twin Oaks have been making hammocks since 1967     member is credited with one hour
                                                                     per week as pension. In effect, at
               age 55 a member will work only 37 hours and five hours will be budgeted for pension. In
               addition, senior members can work full hours or more – and take longer vacations.


               TO maintains 16 cars and vans. They serve all needs including private needs of
               members. Members are charged 35 - 67 cents per mile (1.6 km.) depending on the size
               of the vehicle.  Pocket money per member is $85/month. Clearly, it pays to pool
               vacation trips if cars are allocated.

               After being challenged in court by the Internal Revenue Service, TO was granted 501 D
               status basically like a monastery with a “common purse”. TO bookkeeping makes out a
               form for every member as if he/she was making $5,000 a year. This is below the
               threshold for paying income tax.


               Life in TO

               TO members live in residences.  No two residences are alike.  Typically, seven to nine
               members live in a residence – each has his/her own room.  If there are children, they
               too will have a room. There is a small kitchen as well as a common “living-room” area.
               Members eat breakfast in the residence but lunch and supper are served in the Kitchen







                                                         18
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23