Page 21 - C.A.L.L. #28 - Spring 2007
P. 21

Urban kibbutz youth steer at-risk teens away from life of crime
                       th
             Haaretz 27  December
             By Fadi Eyadat

                           It's early evening in a neighborhood of downtown Haifa, and a few members of
                           the Noar Haoved Vehalomed youth movement were waiting for the rest of their
                           group, when suddenly a woman screamed "Help! Stop, thief!" A tall young man in
                           a  black  coat  had  grabbed  the  woman's  purse,  but  after  being  chased  a  short
                           distance by a young man in the street, the thief threw it away and disappeared.
                           In another case that same night, a couple was arrested for robbing an 82-year-old
                           woman. Robberies, drugs and street gangs are not as common as they used to be
                           these  past  few  months.  Not  since  the  municipality  of  Haifa,  together  with  the
                           police  and  social  action  groups  started  a  project  to  restore  the  center-city
                           neighborhood to its former glory.

             The  city  called  on  70  young  people  from  all  over  the  country,  members  of  the  Noar  Haoved
             Vehalomed youth movement, to establish an urban kibbutz to work with the neighborhood's at-
             risk youth.

             "Instead of a kibbutz raising cows, we are cultivating education," the coordinator of the kibbutz,
             Yuval  Becker,  27,  said.  The  goal  of  the  group,  known  as  Kibbutz  Mechanchim  (Hebrew  for
             "educators") is to create an alternative to street crime for the neighborhood's youth. "Some of the
             children we work with have a police record for drugs and property crime," Keren Sagi, 26, said,
             "and our goal is to prevent them from getting into even more serious crime when they get older."

             The  group's  youth  counselors  keep  on  the  lookout  for  kids  who  appear  to  be  neglected  and
             wandering around, and direct them to the welfare services, or accompany kids who have gotten
             into trouble with the law to the courts or the police. Some work in the schools or community
             centers, teaching in the classroom and informal educational frameworks. Others work to restore
             abandoned neighborhood parks. Last summer, before the war, they opened a coffee shop for the
             kids, operated by the kids.

             The counselors, who receive a tiny salary, live in a number of apartments in the neighborhood,
             which the youth movement rents for them. They share a kitchen, a common area, and a petty cash
             fund.

             Tulik, Gina and Hiba, 15, are members of the movement and the kibbutz. "Before, life was just
             passing me by," Gina says. "Now I'm not wasting my time. There are programs and activities and I
             feel like I'm doing something," she adds. Tulik says most of his friends are into drugs and alcohol
             and hanging out in the park. He, on the other hand, has found a way to work and develop.

             Every Tuesday and Thursday the counselors and members hold what they have dubbed "the night
             birds" program. They stroll the neighborhood  looking for kids to help. "The  goal is to reach as
             many  kids  as  possible,"  says  Sagi,  who  knows  almost  every  teen  in  Nordau  park,  where  the
             interview was held. "We start to talk to them, to talk and to listen. Some of them open up quickly
             and it takes others a long time," she added.

             Becker and Sagi grew up in the Noar Haoved Vehalomed movement, completing a year's volunteer
             work in the community before their compulsory army service. Sagi says the movement's goal "is to
             move a kid ahead in community action," and that the movement is "a force that has been around
             for many years but the idea is to refresh it”.

             Becker explains what brought him here: "You see the amount of violence and crime in society,
             children  who  are  hungry  who  don't  have proper  education  are  in  constant  battle,  and  you  say
             things should look different. You should build a society where people know they have the right to
             be happy without danger hanging over them, and the right to education and health services."



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