Page 21 - C.A.L.L. #32 - Summer 2010
P. 21

Towards Social Equality


             In an attempt to achieve more egalitarian social-structures, the communards in
             Niederkaufungen have tried to reduce or abolish oppressive patriarchal and
             competitive structures within the commune. In addition, all major decisions are made
             in consensus. The new internal structures include:

             Life in small living groups: Rather than live in traditional nuclear families, the
             members of the commune in Niederkaufungen live in eleven small living groups. Two of
             these groups are "Womens/Lesbian" living groups, there is one men's living group, the
             rest are mixed. Some of the living groups have parent couples with children living
             together, but there are also single parents with children in some groups. Nearly all

             children have one or more self-chosen adult carer extra to their parents. The
             commune tries to keep to a ratio of one child per three adults in order that there are
             enough non-parents who can help with the children.
             Childcare and cooking done by collectives: From the age of one, commune children
             can attend the commune Kindergarten “Die Wühlmäuse” in the mornings. This
             enables both parents to work, not just one (usually the man). The Kindergarten
             evolved from a self-organised childcare group and has places for children from the
             village of Kaufungen as well as for commune children. As most people work in the
             commune, parents are near their children if needed, and children regularly get to
             visit commune workplaces to see what is going on. Commune children get to know
             village children through Kindergarten attendance, and village kids and their parents
             get to know communal life in exchange. Many commune children have friends who are

             happy to visit them because there is so much to see and do, and a lot more freedom
             than in the nuclear family household.
             From Monday to Friday, lunch-time cooking for the commune is done by the kitchen
             collective, Komm Menu. The collective is, at present, made up of four men and one
             woman.  The "centralized" preparation of meals by a collective again frees up
             communards from some housework usually done by women. The collective also does
             the bulk buying of foodstuff.
             Other housework done on a rota basis: Preparation of breakfast, of the evening meal,
             of meals at the weekends, the dish-washing and cleaning of the kitchen are all done
             on a rota basis by all communards. Cleaning the rest of the commune is done by

             volunteers, and each small living group organises its housework autonomously. Running
             the wood-burning central heating system is done by a team of volunteers who
             organise their own rota. Thus men do much the same amount of "women's work" as
             the female communards. There is a great degree of freedom of choice about whether
             you cook, wash dishes, or do other household and kitchen chores, but it is clear that
             everyone has to do their fair share. And everyone has to wash their own clothes and
             clean their own rooms..
             Consensus Decision Making: Most forms of decision making and governance result in
             a minority of people (or sometimes the majority) being dissatisfied with the decisions
             or feeling discriminated against or oppressed. In order to ensure that decisions are
             made which can be accepted by all communards, major decisions affecting all
             commune members are made through a system of consensus decision making.
             Decisions within the living groups and work collectives are also made in consensus.


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