Page 6 - C.A.L.L. #23 - Spring 2004
P. 6

New Book



             Our Hearts Invented a Place:  Can Kibbutzim Survive in Today's Israel?
                                      By Jo-Ann Mort and Gary Brenner

                                        Cornell University Press, 2003

           The kibbutz is the  largest and most                        Our      Hearts     Invented      a     Place,
    historically  significant  communal  movement  of           unfortunately,  suffers  from  a  number  of
    the last hundred years.  Nonetheless, individual            structural problems that make it a difficult read.
    kibbutzim  and  the  kibbutz  movement  are                 The historical chapters cover a lot of ground in
    currently  in  a  period  of  crisis  and  destabilizing    a short space of  time, which makes for
    change.  Our Hearts Invented  a Place is an                 repetition  for  those  who  know  kibbutz  history
    attempt  to  understand  that  crisis  and  the             and probably too little information for those who
    corresponding  changes  it  has  brought  about  in         don't.  In the personal interviews, the authors do
    the  kibbutz  way  of  life.    The  book  is  based        not let their interviewees speak for themselves,
    mostly  around  personal  interviews  of  members           constantly  adding  their  own  interpretations.    I
    of three kibbutzim, Gesher                                                          found  myself  jolted  by
    Haziv, Hatzor, and Gan                                                              changes  in  subject  matter
    Shmuel,  each  of  which  is                                                        and writing style.
    adapting  differently  to  the                                                             It    is   hard     to
    crisis.   Significant space is                                                      understand what this book
    also devoted to a history of                                                        is trying to be, and who it
    the  kibbutzim  and  the                                                            was  written  for.    It  is
    events    leading    to   the                                                       neither  objective  enough
    crisis.                                                                             for an historical study nor
           There  is  a  definite                                                       captivating  enough  for  a
    need  for  books  dealing                                                           biography,  yet  tries  to  be
    with the recent changes of                                                          both.   I believe that  it is
    the kibbutz, as Our Hearts                                                          best      seen      as      a
    Invented a Place makes                                                              confessional               by
    admirably clear.  There are                                                         proponents      of   kibbutz
    many  insights  here  for                                                           changes,  although  only
    those       involved        in                                                      one  author  (Brenner)  is
    communal  living.    Among                                                          actually a kibbutz member.
    them was the clearest                                                               There is a constant search
    analysis I have seen linking                                                        for historical and personal
    the changes taking place in                                                         justification     of      the
    Israeli  society  and  the                                                          changes.    This  is  not  a
    crisis  in  the  kibbutzim.                                                         book  written  by  someone
    The  importance  of  the                                                            who  really  believes  any
    unwritten      agreement        between       Israeli       more in creating a new society and a new human
    governments and the kibbutz as the vanguard of              being; nonetheless, for those that still do, it may
    the Zionist project, whereby kibbutzim received             be a necessary read, teaching us the lessons of
    unconditional  support,  was  presented  clearly.           past communities and providing insights for the
    There  is  also  much  to  be  learned  from  the           future.
    personal  interviews,  about  how  different
    generations  relate  to  one  another  in  a  multi-                  Review by Robin Merkel, Kvutsat Yovel
    generational community and how individuals are
    dealing with changes.



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