Page 23 - C.A.L.L. #29 - Winter 2007
P. 23

This  summer,  Time  magazine,  San  Francisco  Chronicle  and  The  Independent,  all
             printed articles on the Danish commune of Christiana under the headlines “Europe's
             Last Commune Braces for Battle”, “'70s utopia soon to be just another brick in the
             wall”  and  “On  the  barricades:  Trouble  in  a  hippie  paradise”  respectively.  What
             follows are excerpts describing a community under threat:

             In  1971,  the  original  700  Christianians       being  sold,  there  was  not  a  hint  of  any
             established  squatters'  rights  in  an  abandoned   corporate  entity  in  the  entire  free  city.
             military  barracks,  just  a  10-minute  walk  from   Everything  was  handmade.  Nothing  was
             the  Danish  parliament  building.  A  generation   packaged. And, of course, that will not stand.
             later,  this  "free  city"  still  stands  --  an  ultra-
             human  mishmash  of  idealists,  hippies,          But  Christiania  sits  on  prime  real  estate  in
             potheads, non-materialists and happy children      Copenhagen's      upmarket     Christenhaven
             (600  adults,  200  kids,  200  cats,  200  dogs,  17   neighbourhood,  and  Denmark's  conservative
             horses  and  two  parrots),  even  a  handful  of   government wants to reclaim the territory for
             Willie  Nelson-type  seniors  among  the  180      an ambitious housing project.
             remaining here from the original takeover. And
             an amazing thing has happened: The place has       Still, the old hippie idealism still shapes many
             become  the  third-most-visited  sight  among      of the rules that govern the commune: Selling
             tourists in Copenhagen.                            property is not allowed, and instead of cars —
                                                                also  banned  —  residents  use  bicycles  to  ferry
             Christiania,  which  sprawls  just  behind  the    everything from groceries to children.
             spiral  tower  of  Our  Savior's  Church  in  the
             trendy  district  of  Christianshavn,  welcomes    The  enclave  is  arranged  into  14  separate
             visitors  (even  offering  tours  daily  through  the   districts  with  the  rights  to  each  home
             summer). They've become                                                ultimately  residing  with
             a  major  part  of  the                                                the community. The result
             economy.  Tourists  react                                              is  a  culture  of  meetings,
             in  very  different  ways  to                                          often lasting long into the
             the place. Some see dogs,                                              night,     to      decide
             dirt  and  dazed  people.                                              everything   from    who
             Others  see  a  haven  of                                              should  be  allowed  to
             peace,  freedom  and  no                                               move    into   a   vacant
             taboos.                                                                property  to  whether  the
                                                                                    grass  verges  should  be
             At   the    community's                                                cut.  Among  the  meetings
             entrance   is   a   sign                                               held  last  week  was  a
             announcing  that  you  are                                             gathering    to    decide
             leaving  the  EU  (European  Union).  The  main    whether  one  resident  accused  of  repeatedly
             drag  is  nicknamed  "Pusher  Street"  for  the    playing  music  too  loudly  should  be  asked  to
             marijuana-selling stands that lined it before the   leave the area.
             recent  police  crackdown.  Now  the police  drop
             in 10 times a day, and cafes post signs warning    At the day care center set on the shore of the
             "No  pot  smoking."  (Hard  drugs  have  always    commune's  wooded  lake,  minder  Richard
             been strictly forbidden.)                          Lonsdale has just put on a movie for children
                                                                after finishing school classes. "I've been here for
             As  you  walk  down  Pusher  Street,  you'll  see   five years and it's changed a hell of a lot," he
             Nemoland,  a  kind  of  food  circus.  A  huge     says.  "There's  been  a  general  hardening  of
             warehouse  called  the  Green  Hall  does  triple-  attitudes [from the police] — they think we're
             duty  as  a  recycling  center  (where  people  get   the enemy, but we don't teach our kids that."
             most of their building material), a craft center
             for kids and an evening concert hall. Nearby is    As  well  as  the  kindergarten,  Christiania  also
             a barracks housing a bohemian chic loft whose      boasts  a  health  clinic,  a  book  shop,  a  vegan
             near-gourmet  cuisine  attracts  smartly  dressed   restaurant  and  a  concert  venue,  which  gets
             professional types from all over town.             transformed  into  an  impromptu  dining  hall
                                                                once  a  year  when  residents  organize  a
             While  biking  through  the  community,  it        Christmas  party  for  the  city's  homeless.
             occurred to me that, except for the bottled beer

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